Author 294
‘Simplicius’ (Review of: On Aristotle Physics 1.5-9, translated by Hans Baltussen, Michael Atkinson, Michael Share and Ian Mueller), 2014
By: Fleet, Barrie
Title ‘Simplicius’ (Review of: On Aristotle Physics 1.5-9, translated by Hans Baltussen, Michael Atkinson, Michael Share and Ian Mueller)
Type Article
Language English
Date 2014
Journal The International Journal of the Platonic Tradition
Volume 8
Issue 1
Pages 113-114
Categories no categories
Author(s) Fleet, Barrie
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
Review of: On Aristotle Physics 1.5-9, translated by Hans Baltussen, Michael Atkinson, Michael Share and Ian Mueller, with Introduction and Notes; Ancient Commentators on Aristotle (general editor: Richard Sorabji), Bristol Classical Press/ Bloomsbury Academic (London) 2012; pp. 168; ISBN 9780715638576; hbk £63 (online).

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Iamblichus on Soul, 2014
By: Finamore, John F., Remes, Pauliina (Ed.), Slaveva-Griffin, Svetla (Ed.)
Title Iamblichus on Soul
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2014
Published in The Routledge Handbook of Neoplatonism
Pages 280-292
Categories no categories
Author(s) Finamore, John F.
Editor(s) Remes, Pauliina , Slaveva-Griffin, Svetla
Translator(s)
Central to lamblichus’ philosophy is his doctrine o f the soul. The hum an soul strad­ dles two worlds (the realms o f the Intelligible and o f Nature) and can operate in both. H um an souls descend to live a life on earth, but their real hom e is in the Intelligible W orld o f the Forms. Through the help o f the interm ediary divinities, hum an souls re­ ascend to the Intelligible and regain their proper abode. The hum an soul is the central character in this dram a, and its purification through philosophy and ritual is central to its eventual ascent.As in other areas, lamblichus’ philosophy o f the soul had a large im pact on later Neoplatonists. We are lucky enough to have large sections o f his de Anima, preserved by John Stobaeus. His de Mysteriis and fragments from his Platonic com m entaries also shed light on Iamblichean psychology, but the m ost im portant fragments are preserved by the author o f the com m entary to A ristotle’s de Anima, who may or may not be Simplicius,2 and by Priscianus o f Lydia. We will consider all o f these sources as we examine lamblichus’ unique doctrine of the soul. [p. 280]

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Perceptual awareness in the ancient commentators, 2014
By: Lautner, Peter, Remes, Pauliina (Ed.), Slaveva-Griffin, Svetla (Ed.)
Title Perceptual awareness in the ancient commentators
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2014
Published in The Routledge Handbook of Neoplatonism
Pages 323-338
Categories no categories
Author(s) Lautner, Peter
Editor(s) Remes, Pauliina , Slaveva-Griffin, Svetla
Translator(s)
Most Neoplatonists were convinced that the perceptual activity of the senses is a con­ scious activity, including even the reception of primary sense-qualities such as colours and sounds. This means that we cannot perceive anything unless we are aware of the specific impact exerted by the sense-object upon the sense-organ. The commentators can also rely on the doctrine found in Aristotles Physics 7.2, according to which what is distinctive of perceptual alterations is that the subject is aware of them.1 The problem with that discussion was that it did not explain why some alterations rather than others involve awareness. Why are we supposed to think that sense-perception implies aware­ ness whereas other forms of qualitative change do not? For this reason, the discussion seemed to leave mysterious the possession by the sense-organs of the capacity to perceive. Moreover, an important part of the awareness involved in sense-perception is that we are aware not only of the specific impact, but also of the perceptual activity of our sensory power. The root of the problem is exposed in Aristotle’s de Anima. In 3.2, Aristotle insists that we do perceive that we perceive. He seems to take it for granted that our perceptual system is capable of grasping its own operations. [p. 323]

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Review of Baltussen, H., Philosophy and Exegesis in Simplicius: The Methodology of a Commentator, 2014
By: Sellars, J. T.
Title Review of Baltussen, H., Philosophy and Exegesis in Simplicius: The Methodology of a Commentator
Type Article
Language English
Date 2014
Journal Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews
Categories no categories
Author(s) Sellars, J. T.
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
Review of Han Baltussen, Philosophy and Exegesis in Simplicius: The Methodology of a Commentator, Duckworth, 2008, 292pp., $90.00 (hbk), ISBN 9780715635001.

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The Justification and Derivation of Aristotle’s Categories in Ammonius and Simplicius, 2014
By: Gabor, Gary
Title The Justification and Derivation of Aristotle’s Categories in Ammonius and Simplicius
Type Article
Language English
Date 2014
Journal Quaestiones Disputatae
Volume 4
Issue 2
Pages 99-112
Categories no categories
Author(s) Gabor, Gary
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
Susanne Bobzien recently described “the volumes of the Greek commen-tators on Aristotle’s logical works” as “monumental” but “rarely creative.”2 While to a certain degree accurate, Bobzien’s assessment obscures the occa- sional flashes of innovation in these works. I intend to explore one example here—the question of what justification, if any, late ancient philosophers gave for Aristotle’s ten categories. [Introduction, p. 99]

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Akrasia and Enkrateia in Simplicius’s Commentary on Epictetus’s Emcheiridion, 2014
By: Lawrence, Marilynn, Layne, Danielle A. (Ed.), Tarrant, Harold (Ed.)
Title Akrasia and Enkrateia in Simplicius’s Commentary on Epictetus’s Emcheiridion
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2014
Published in The Neoplatonic Socrates
Pages 127-142
Categories no categories
Author(s) Lawrence, Marilynn
Editor(s) Layne, Danielle A. , Tarrant, Harold
Translator(s)
This text explores the problem of akrasia, or the phenomenon of knowingly erring, within Socratic philosophy, and its relationship to Socratic intellectualism. The denial of akrasia by Socrates and Aristotle's response to it have been discussed by scholars, with interpretations and critiques of the argument that no one willingly chooses to do what they know is wrong. Simplicius attempted to reconcile these differing views and harmonize the phenomenon of akrasia while preserving Socrates' intellectualist position through his commentary on Epictetus's Encheiridion. The text concludes with Simplicius's reflections on the antiphilosophical culture of his time and the importance of philosophical education. [introduction/conclusion]

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Pseudo-Simplicius (Review on Simplicius’: On Aristotle On the Soul 3.6–13.), 2014
By: Van Dusen, David
Title Pseudo-Simplicius (Review on Simplicius’: On Aristotle On the Soul 3.6–13.)
Type Article
Language English
Date 2014
Journal The Classical Review
Volume 64
Issue 2
Pages 436-437
Categories no categories
Author(s) Van Dusen, David
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
This text is a review of Carlos Steel‘s commentary on Simplicius‘ On Aristotle's De Anima III, 6-13. The commentary was initially attributed to Averroes, but was later believed to be written by Priscian of Lydia. The translator of the text, Carlos Steel, argues that it should be attributed to Priscian, and provides corrections to the Greek text. Despite the disputed authorship, the commentary is considered to be an original and personal engagement with Aristotle's text, and provides insight into Neoplatonic conceptions of time and the relationship between the soul and the body. The commentary also includes an illuminating discussion of sexuality in late antiquity. The article concludes that Pseudo-Simplicius' commentary remains challenging and important for contemporary work on Aristotle and Neoplatonic philosophy. [whole text]

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Le néoplatonicien Simplicius à la lumière des recherches contemporaines. Un Bilan critique, 2014
By: Hadot, Ilsetraut
Title Le néoplatonicien Simplicius à la lumière des recherches contemporaines. Un Bilan critique
Type Monograph
Language French
Date 2014
Publication Place Sankt Augustin
Publisher Academia Verlag
Categories no categories
Author(s) Hadot, Ilsetraut
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
This book offers a synthesis of modern research devoted to Simplicius's life and to three of his five commentaries: On Epictetus' Handbook, On Aristotle's De anima, On Aristotle's Categories. Its biographical part brings to light the historical role played by this Neoplatonic philosopher. Born in Cilicia, Asia Minor, he studied in Alexandria and Athens and apparently ended his life teaching in Syria on the frontier between the Byzantine and Sassanide Empires. His role was that of a mediator between the Greco-Roman world and philosophy and Syriac philosophy, which would feed Arabic philosophy at its beginning. The second part of the book, devoted to doctrinal and authorship issues, also deals with the underlying pedagogical curriculum and methods proper to Neoplatonic commentaries, which modern interpretation all too often tends to neglect in studies on Simplicius and other Neoplatonists. [offical abstract]

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Simplicius et le “lieu”. À propos d’une nouvelle édition du Corollarium de loco, 2014
By: Golitsis, Pantelis, Hoffmann, Philippe
Title Simplicius et le “lieu”. À propos d’une nouvelle édition du Corollarium de loco
Type Article
Language French
Date 2014
Journal Revue des Études Grecques
Volume 127
Issue 1
Pages 119-175
Categories no categories
Author(s) Golitsis, Pantelis , Hoffmann, Philippe
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
The digression labelled “Corollarium de loco” by Hermann Diels in his edition of Simplicius’ commentary on Aristotle’s Physics (Commentaria in Aristotelem Graeca, IX, Berlin 1882) is a key text in the debate - often referred to by specialists as magna quaestio - generated by an apparent lack of consistency between Aristotle’s definition of ‘place’ (topos) as “the first unmoved boundary of the surrounding body” (Phys. IV, 4, 212 a 20-21) and his assertion that the Heaven moves in a circle while not being ‘somewhere’, since it is not surrounded by any body that would be exterior to it. Following the steps of his master Damascius, and at the end of a long discussion initiated by Neoplatonists after Plotinus (principally by Iamblichus, Proclus and Syrianus), Simplicius replaces Aristotle’s definition with a new definition of place as a “gathering (or uniting) measure” (metron sunagôgon), which is one of the four “measures” (number, size, place, time) or gathering powers that protect the intelligible and sensible entities against the dangers of the dispersion related to the procession of reality. This doctrine places physics in a decidedly theological perspective since, in last analysis, these uniting powers derive from the One or Good per se. Our under­standing of this crucial text for our knowledge of the Neoplatonic philosophy of Nature will be improved thanks to a new critical edition (with French translation and notes), to be published soon in the collection “Commentaria in Aristotelem Graeca and Byzantina” (by Walter de Gruyter) under the auspices of the Academy of Sciences of Bcrlin-Brandenburg. The new edition is based not only on a fresh collation of the two manuscripts used by Diels (Marciani graeci 227 and 229) but also on a Moscow manuscript (Mosquensis Muz. 3649) unknown to the Ger­man scholar, since it belonged during the nineteenth century to a private Russian collection. [Author's abstract]

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The text of Simplicius’s Commentary on Aristotle’s Physics and the question of supralinear omicron in Greek manuscripts, 2014
By: Tarán, Leonardo
Title The text of Simplicius’s Commentary on Aristotle’s Physics and the question of supralinear omicron in Greek manuscripts
Type Article
Language English
Date 2014
Journal Revue d’histoire des textes
Volume 9
Pages 351-358
Categories no categories
Author(s) Tarán, Leonardo
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
This paper tries to establish that supralinear omicron is not, as most elementary introductions to Greek paleography have it, a simple abbreviation for the ending omicron-sigma. Rather, it was originally a symbol for suspension that later medieval scribes used also for other subordinated purposes which are impossible to classify. Some examples will be given in what follows. For a long time this interpretation had seemed so obvious to me that during a 1985 colloquium on Simplicius in Paris, it surprised me that some members of the audience objected that supralinear omicron is simply an abbreviation for omicron-sigma. As this occurred during my discussion of a passage of Simplicius’s Commentary on Aristotle’s Physics, and as several of my examples come from that work, it is convenient to give a list of the manuscripts used by Diels and also of additional prim ary witnesses either rejected by, or not known to him. [introduction]

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  • PAGE 17 OF 46
L'écriture et les Présocratiques: Analyse de l'interprétation de Eric Havelock, 2005
By: Palù, Chiara
Title L'écriture et les Présocratiques: Analyse de l'interprétation de Eric Havelock
Type Article
Language French
Date 2005
Journal Revue de Philosophie Ancienne
Volume 23
Issue 2
Pages 75-92
Categories no categories
Author(s) Palù, Chiara
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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La Brillance de Nestis (Empédocle, fr. 96), 2008
By: Picot, Jean-Claude
Title La Brillance de Nestis (Empédocle, fr. 96)
Type Article
Language French
Date 2008
Journal Revue de Philosophie Ancienne
Volume 26
Issue 1
Pages 75-100
Categories no categories
Author(s) Picot, Jean-Claude
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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La conservation et la transmission des textes philosophiques grecs , 2007
By: Goulet, Richard, D'Ancona Costa, Cristina (Ed.)
Mais  face  ä  tous  les  facteurs  materiels,  sociologiques,  historiques  qui precarisaient la transmission de ces  textes et provoquaient de siede en siede la disparition de nombre d’entre eux, il s’est trouve à tous les âges des esprits suffisamment eclaires pour en saisir la valeur et en assurer la copie ou au moins la conservation, et d’autres encore pour les traduire en diverses langues, les paraphraser, les annoter et les commenter, parfois meme s’en inspirer pour construire leur propre philosophic. Pour nous 
aussi qui affrontons ä notre tour de nouveaux supports, c’est peut-etre cette  activite  fondamentale  de  transmission  de  l’heritage  antique  qui restera notre plus grand titre de gloire.  Nous pourrons dire ä nos successeurs,  s’il  s’en  trouve:  nous  vous  transmettons  ce  que  nous  avons regu, nous avons essaye d’y mettre un peu d’ordre, nous avons edite et traduit  ces  textes,  nous  avons  ajoute  des  gloses  pour expliquer ce  que nos contemporains n’etaient plus en mesure de comprendre facilement, nous  n’avons pas  nous-memes  tout compris,  mais  tout est bien là. [conclusion, p. 61]

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La critique aristotélicienne des Idées en Physique II 2 et l’interprétation de Simplicius, 2017
By: Golitsis, Pantelis
Title La critique aristotélicienne des Idées en Physique II 2 et l’interprétation de Simplicius
Type Article
Language French
Date 2017
Journal Revue des Sciences Philosophiques et Théologiques
Volume 101
Pages 569-584
Categories no categories
Author(s) Golitsis, Pantelis
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
This paper examines Aristotle's criticism of the Platonic Ideas in Physics II 2 and the interpretation of Simplicius. Aristotle's critique focuses on the separation of physical realities, performed unconsciously by proponents of Ideas, which he compares to the method of mathematicians. In Physics II 2, Aristotle aims to clarify the distinction between the tasks of mathematicians and physicists. While mathematicians separate accidents (such as figures and numbers) from natural bodies to study them independently, physicists, like geometers, consider figures as essential accidents inherent to natural substances. The paper argues that the Platonic philosophers inadvertently separate natural realities from matter to establish the existence of Ideas. Aristotle maintains that the definitions of mathematical entities do not include motion, whereas definitions of natural entities, like the "camus" nose, involve movement or refer to it. The proponents of Ideas, by separating realities from matter, establish metaphysical and immaterial Ideas, conceiving them erroneously in a material mode due to their participation in physical realities. Aristotle's criticism does not imply petitio principii because it targets the unawareness of Platonic philosophers. They mistakenly posit Ideas as existing independently, akin to mathematical objects separated in thought but not in reality. This leads them to an illusory metaphysics, as they consider Ideas as less separable from matter than mathematical entities are. Instead of grounding a physics that studies forms within matter, they engage in a misguided metaphysical endeavor. [introduction]

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La dottrina dell’autocoscienza nel commentario al De anima attribuito a Simplicio, 2013
By: Militello, Chiara
Title La dottrina dell’autocoscienza nel commentario al De anima attribuito a Simplicio
Type Monograph
Language Italian
Date 2013
Publication Place Acireale; Roma
Publisher Bonanno
Series Cultura e formazione; Filosofia
Volume 24
Categories no categories
Author(s) Militello, Chiara
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
Il presente volume tratta del commentario al De anima di Aristotele che la tradizione manoscritta ascrive a Simplicio e che alcuni studiosi hanno attribuito a Prisciano Lido, e in particolare della concezione dell'autocoscienza del senso, della ragione e dell'intelletto ivi esposta. I passi rilevanti sono messi a confronto con quelli degli altri commentari neoplatonici al De anima rimastici al fine di evidenziare la peculiarità delle teorie che "Simplicio" ha elaborato per conciliare le tesi aristoteliche e la tradizione platonica. Da questo studio emerge l'importanza del commentario di "Simplicio", in cui viene presentata una teoria innovativa sui diversi modi in cui l'anima umana conosce se stessa e le proprie attività.

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La fin du Néoplatonisme Hellénique. Mise au point sur la question, 2002
By: Saihi, Sofian
Title La fin du Néoplatonisme Hellénique. Mise au point sur la question
Type Article
Language French
Date 2002
Journal Revue de Philosophie Ancienne
Volume 20
Issue 2
Pages 83-110
Categories no categories
Author(s) Saihi, Sofian
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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La pensée s'exprime «grâce» à l'être (Parménide, fr. 8.35), 2004
By: Cordero, Néstor-Luis
Title La pensée s'exprime «grâce» à l'être (Parménide, fr. 8.35)
Type Article
Language French
Date 2004
Journal Revue Philosophique de la France et de l'Étranger
Volume 194
Issue 1
Pages 5-13
Categories no categories
Author(s) Cordero, Néstor-Luis
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
The text discusses Parmenides' difficult philosophical ideas, particularly the enigmatic line 8.35 in his poem. The author argues for a specific interpretation of the line and responds to objections raised by P. Aubenque. Parmenides emphasizes the relationship between being and thought, with thought being possible "thanks to" or "because of" being. The author defends the use of the preposition epi + datif, which suggests a causal relationship between being and the ability to name things. Ultimately, Parmenides' philosophy stresses the importance of grounding thought and speech in what actually exists. [introduction/conclusion]

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La postérité arabe du commentaire de Simplicius sur les Catégories d’après le Fihrist d’Ibn al-Nadīm, 2014
By: Vallat, Philippe, Hadot, Ilsetraut (Ed.)
Title La postérité arabe du commentaire de Simplicius sur les Catégories d’après le Fihrist d’Ibn al-Nadīm
Type Book Section
Language French
Date 2014
Published in Le néoplatonicien Simplicius à la lumière des recherches contemporaines. Un Bilan critique
Pages 240-264
Categories no categories
Author(s) Vallat, Philippe
Editor(s) Hadot, Ilsetraut
Translator(s)

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La puissance de l'intelligible: la théorie plotinienne des Formes au miroir de l'héritage médioplatonicien, 2015
By: Michalewski, Alexandra
Title La puissance de l'intelligible: la théorie plotinienne des Formes au miroir de l'héritage médioplatonicien
Type Monograph
Language French
Date 2015
Publication Place Leuven
Publisher Leuven University Press
Series De Wulf-Mansion Centre, Ancient and Medieval Philosophy
Volume 1
Categories no categories
Author(s) Michalewski, Alexandra
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
L'ouvrage propose une histoire de l’interprétation de la nature des Formes intelligibles d’Antiochus à Plotin. Il met en lumière l’importance du refus plotinien de l’artificialisme médioplatonicien qui considère les Formes comme des pensées du dieu et subordonne leur causalité à celle du démiurge, fabricant du monde. En considérant les Formes comme des réalités vivantes et intellectives, Plotin bouleverse le sens de la causalité paradigmatique de l’intelligible. Il reprend les concepts de la théologie aristotélicienne, les détourne et les met au service d’une théorie de la causalité des intelligibles qui répond aux objections du Stagirite contre l’hypothèse des Formes. S’appuyant sur l’identité de l’intellect et des intelligibles, il montre que c’est précisément en restant en elles-mêmes que les Formes exercent une puissance générative, productrice du sensible. [author's abstract]

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La réception de la théologie d’Aristote chez Michel d’Éphèse et quelques auteurs néoplatoniciens, 2017
By: Golitsis, Pantelis, Baghdassarian, Fabienne (Ed.)
Title La réception de la théologie d’Aristote chez Michel d’Éphèse et quelques auteurs néoplatoniciens
Type Book Section
Language French
Date 2017
Published in Réceptions de la théologie aristotélicienne: D'Aristote à Michel d'Ephèse
Pages 239-256
Categories no categories
Author(s) Golitsis, Pantelis
Editor(s) Baghdassarian, Fabienne
Translator(s)
This text discusses the reception of Aristotelian theology by Michel of Ephesus and some Neoplatonic authors. Michel is known for his commentaries on Aristotle's works, particularly the Ethics, which he wrote at the request of Princess Anne Comnène. Michel's personal tone and spirituality in his commentaries, particularly his invocation to Christ at the end of his commentary on the Ethics, may have been influenced by his teacher, Jean Italos, who was condemned for heresy in 1082 for accepting the Platonic Model of Ideas as real. Michel's praise of his teacher revolves around the Aristotelian concept of God as pure intellection, intelligible by rational souls, and the possibility for humans to participate in this Intellection. [introduction/conclusion]

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