{"_index":"sire","_type":"_doc","_id":"182","_score":null,"_source":{"id":182,"authors_free":[{"id":238,"entry_id":182,"agent_type":null,"is_normalised":null,"person_id":516,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Momigliano, Arnaldo","free_first_name":"Arnaldo","free_last_name":"Momigliano","norm_person":{"id":516,"first_name":"Arnaldo","last_name":"Momigliano","full_name":"Momigliano, Arnaldo","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/119059843","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null}}],"entry_title":"The Conflict between Paganism and Christianity in the Fourth Century","main_title":{"title":"The Conflict between Paganism and Christianity in the Fourth Century"},"abstract":"The relations between Paganism and Christianity in the fourth century seemed a suitable theme for a course of lectures at the Warburg Institute. The eight lectures here collected were delivered in the academic year 1958-9 and are published as they were delivered. It was, however, considered expedient to translate into English the two lectures which were given in French and the one which was in German.. The lecturers were left free to choose their own subject and to add the notes they wanted for publication. Specialists will judge each paper on its individual merits. For the general reader I have added, by way of introduction, a few pages on the problem of Christianity and the decline of the Roman empire. They were originally part of the two Taft Lectures which I delivered in the University of Cincinnati in 1959. A. M.\" [preface]","btype":1,"date":"1963","language":"English","online_url":"","online_resources":"https:\/\/uni-koeln.sciebo.de\/s\/ztVhur4G6ufes1n","doi_url":null,"categories":[],"authors":[{"id":516,"full_name":"Momigliano, Arnaldo","role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"}}],"book":{"id":182,"pubplace":"Oxford","publisher":"Oxford University Press ","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["The Conflict between Paganism and Christianity in the Fourth Century"]}

{"_index":"sire","_type":"_doc","_id":"1048","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1048,"authors_free":[{"id":1593,"entry_id":1048,"agent_type":null,"is_normalised":null,"person_id":20,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Cameron, Alan","free_first_name":"Alan","free_last_name":"Cameron","norm_person":{"id":20,"first_name":"Alan","last_name":"Cameron","full_name":"Cameron, Alan ","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/143568914","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null}}],"entry_title":"The End of the Ancient Universities","main_title":{"title":"The End of the Ancient Universities"},"abstract":"Strictliy speaking, there were no universities in the Ancient World,if by university we understand a corporate institution offering avariety of courses and granting degrees in the way modern univer\u00ad\r\nsities do.\r\nThere were, however, university towns, Rome, Constantinople, \r\nAthens, Alexandria, Bordeaux, with established chairs, where the leading \r\nteachers of the day lectured to classes drawn from all over the Empire. \r\nAnd so many of the ideas we associate with a university were both present \r\nand fostered in this atmosphere, that it would clearly he pedantic to avoid \r\nusing the term. But there were significant differences nonetheless.Not least, each professor in these university towns was independent \r\nof, and indeed a rival of, every other professor there. In every city of the \r\nEmpire except Constantinople, and not there till 425, it was possible for \r\nfreelance teachers to set up in opposition lo holders of the established \r\nchairs (and sometimes entice away their pupils, too). Even holders of the \r\nchairs competed with each other for pupils. It was normal for students to \r\nsign on with just one professor, and attend his courses alone. Indeed, the \r\nrivalry between professors was transmitted to their pupils. Up to a point competion was natural and healthy enough. But by the period that\r\nforms the subject of this paper, the fourth to sixth centuries A.D., it\r\nfar exceeded that point, and cannot but have impaired both the \r\nproficiency and the standing of the profession. [Introduction, pp. 653 f.]","btype":3,"date":"1966","language":"English","online_url":"","online_resources":"https:\/\/uni-koeln.sciebo.de\/s\/atNV1VbXvQJ1nCM","doi_url":null,"categories":[],"authors":[{"id":20,"full_name":"Cameron, Alan ","role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"}}],"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":1048,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Journal of World History","volume":"10","issue":"","pages":"653-673"}},"sort":["The End of the Ancient Universities"]}

{"_index":"sire","_type":"_doc","_id":"1046","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1046,"authors_free":[{"id":1591,"entry_id":1046,"agent_type":null,"is_normalised":null,"person_id":20,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Cameron, Alan ","free_first_name":"Alan","free_last_name":"Cameron","norm_person":{"id":20,"first_name":"Alan","last_name":"Cameron","full_name":"Cameron, Alan ","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/143568914","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null}},{"id":2332,"entry_id":1046,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":21,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Kenney, Edward J.","free_first_name":"Edward J.","free_last_name":"Kenney","norm_person":{"id":21,"first_name":"Edward J. ","last_name":"Kenney","full_name":"Kenney, Edward J. ","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/121559602","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null}},{"id":2333,"entry_id":1046,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":22,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Dawe, Roger D. ","free_first_name":"Roger D. ","free_last_name":"Dawe","norm_person":{"id":22,"first_name":"Roger D. ","last_name":"Dawe","full_name":"Dawe, Roger D. ","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/131727796","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null}}],"entry_title":"The Last Days of the Academy at Athens","main_title":{"title":"The Last Days of the Academy at Athens"},"abstract":"Even those who know nothing else o f Justinian know that he closed the Academy at \r\nAthens in a . d . 529\u2014the very year that St Benedict had founded the monastery o f \r\nMonte Cassino.1 For those who like schematic boundaries between the ancient and \r\nmedieval worlds, between the pagan past and the Christian future, here is a truly \r\nsymbolic date.The romantic sequel is hardly less familiar:2 the seven out-of-work Platonists who \r\nleft Athens for Persia, which under its new King Chosroes they had heard closely \r\nresembled the ideal state their master had written of. On their arrival, alas, they \r\ndiscovered that Chosroes, while amiable enough and genuinely interested in philo\u00ad\r\nsophy, was far from being the philosopher-king they had dreamed of. And his subjects \r\nwere no less corrupt than the Romans. The disillusioned philosophers confessed their \r\ndisappointment to the king, who not only graciously consented to their immediate \r\nreturn, but even went so far as to make Justinian write into the peace treaty they were \r\njust then concluding (September 532) a safe conduct home for all seven and a guarantee \r\nthat they would be allowed to live out their lives in Roman territory in peace as pagans.This much is well known. But some details are unclear, others unexplored. Several \r\nmisconceptions prevail. A number of relevant texts have never been properly exploited, \r\nsome not even considered. What was Justinian\u2019s motive? Did he give the last push to \r\na tottering edifice, or destroy a thriving intellectual centre? Indeed, did he actually \r\nsucceed in destroying anything at all? What did the philosophers do on their return? [Introduction, p. 7]","btype":2,"date":"1969","language":"English","online_url":"","online_resources":"https:\/\/uni-koeln.sciebo.de\/s\/2HtMFQkF0nDlTKI","doi_url":null,"categories":[],"authors":[{"id":20,"full_name":"Cameron, Alan ","role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"}},{"id":21,"full_name":"Kenney, Edward J. ","role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"}},{"id":22,"full_name":"Dawe, Roger D. ","role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"}}],"book":null,"booksection":{"id":1046,"section_of":277,"pages":"7-29","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":277,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":null,"type":4,"language":"no language selected","title":"Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society, Vol. 195","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"Kenney\/Dawe1969","has_no_author":null,"volume":null,"date":"1969","edition_no":null,"free_date":"1969","abstract":"","republication_of":null,"online_url":"","online_resources":"https:\/\/uni-koeln.sciebo.de\/s\/WojKRcXNYJ8OQJP","translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"doi_url":null,"book":{"id":277,"pubplace":"Cambridge","publisher":"","series":"","volume":"195","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["The Last Days of the Academy at Athens"]}

{"_index":"sire","_type":"_doc","_id":"1058","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1058,"authors_free":[{"id":1607,"entry_id":1058,"agent_type":null,"is_normalised":null,"person_id":303,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Rist, John M.","free_first_name":"John M.","free_last_name":"Rist","norm_person":{"id":303,"first_name":"John M.","last_name":"Rist","full_name":"Rist, John M.","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/137060440","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null}}],"entry_title":"The Neoplatonic One and Plato\u2019s Parmenides","main_title":{"title":"The Neoplatonic One and Plato\u2019s Parmenides"},"abstract":"As long ago as 1928 Professor E. R. Dodds' demonstrated the \r\ndependence of the One of Plotinus on an interpretation of the \r\nfirst hypothesis of the Parmenides. His demonstration has been \r\nuniversally accepted. But Dodds not only showed the depen- \r\ndence of Plotinus on the Parmenides but also offered an account \r\nof the history of the doctrine of the One between the late fourth \r\ncentury B.C. and the third century A.D. His view is that the first \r\nthree hypotheses of the Parmenides were already treated in what \r\nwe should call a Neoplatonic fashion by Moderatus, a Neo- \r\npythagorean of the second half of the first century A.D.; further, \r\nthat Moderatus was not the originator of this interpretation, \r\nwhose origins can in fact be traced back through Eudorus \r\n(ca. 25 B.C.) and the Neopythagoreans of his day to the Old \r\nAcademy. Though Dodds is somewhat unclear at this point,2 \r\nhe seems to suggest that already before the time of Eudorus the \r\nParmenides was being interpreted in Neopythagorean fashion. \r\nIn order to check this derivation, we should look at the three \r\nstages of it in detail. These stages are the Neopythagoreanism \r\nof Moderatus, the theories of Eudorus, and those of Speusippus \r\nand the Old Academy in general. [p. 389]","btype":3,"date":"1962","language":"English","online_url":"","online_resources":"https:\/\/uni-koeln.sciebo.de\/s\/RfxQJVrvnsxJSva","doi_url":null,"categories":[],"authors":[{"id":303,"full_name":"Rist, John M.","role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"}}],"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":1058,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association","volume":"93","issue":"","pages":"389\u2013401"}},"sort":["The Neoplatonic One and Plato\u2019s Parmenides"]}

{"_index":"sire","_type":"_doc","_id":"191","_score":null,"_source":{"id":191,"authors_free":[{"id":247,"entry_id":191,"agent_type":null,"is_normalised":null,"person_id":533,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Weiss, Roberto","free_first_name":"Roberto","free_last_name":"Weiss","norm_person":{"id":533,"first_name":"Roberto","last_name":"Weiss","full_name":"Weiss, Roberto","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/129054968","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null}}],"entry_title":"The Renaissance discovery of classical antiquity","main_title":{"title":"The Renaissance discovery of classical antiquity"},"abstract":"The author traces the rise of a new attitude to classical antiquity, an attitude which became noticeable in the late 13th century but which came fully of age in the first half of the 15th century with humanists such as Poggio and Flavio Biodon. The book covers the period 1300 to 1527. [offical abstract]","btype":1,"date":"1969","language":"English","online_url":"","online_resources":"https:\/\/uni-koeln.sciebo.de\/s\/hWocUhaP31pptJ7","doi_url":null,"categories":[],"authors":[{"id":533,"full_name":"Weiss, Roberto","role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"}}],"book":{"id":191,"pubplace":"Oxford \u2013 \tNew York","publisher":"Blackwell","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["The Renaissance discovery of classical antiquity"]}