La taille et la forme des atomes dans les systèmes de Démocrite et d'Épicure («Préjugé» et «présupposé» en histoire de la philosophie), 1982
By: O'Brien, Denis
Title La taille et la forme des atomes dans les systèmes de Démocrite et d'Épicure («Préjugé» et «présupposé» en histoire de la philosophie)
Type Article
Language French
Date 1982
Journal Revue Philosophique de la France et de l'Étranger
Volume 172
Issue 2
Pages 187-203
Categories no categories
Author(s) O'Brien, Denis
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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Digging up a Paradox: A Philological Note on Zeno's Stadium, 1982
By: Mansfeld, Jaap
Title Digging up a Paradox: A Philological Note on Zeno's Stadium
Type Article
Language English
Date 1982
Journal Rheinisches Museum für Philologie
Volume 125
Issue 1
Pages 1-24
Categories no categories
Author(s) Mansfeld, Jaap
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
Of Zeno's four arguments against the reality of motion transmitted by Aristotle, the fourth, the so-called Stadium (Vors. 29 A 28), is perhaps the most difficult. The difficulties in- volved are of two sorts: philological problems on the one hand, questions of a philosophical nature on the other. In the present paper, I am concerned with the first sort, not the second, al- though I shall perhaps not be successful in keeping the latter out altogether. A study of the philosophical discussions to be found in the learned literature, however, has convinced me that the first problem to be solved is that of the interpretation of Ari- stotle's text. There is a general feeling that Aristotle, in reporting and arguing against Zeno's argument, somehow failed. I believe his report is sufficiently clear; although Aristotle's argument contra Zeno is not, perhaps, satisfactory in every respect, Zeno's original paradox can be found in his text. I shall attempt to show that, in order to find it, we must begin by taking both the topo- graphy of the stadium and the position of the bodies in it into account, which several recent reconstructions, however satis- factory they may appear to be in other respects, fail to do. [Introduction, p. 1]

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A Fragment of Aristotle's Poetics from Porphyry, concerning Synonymy, 1982
By: Janko, Richard
Title A Fragment of Aristotle's Poetics from Porphyry, concerning Synonymy
Type Article
Language English
Date 1982
Journal The Classical Quarterly
Volume 32
Issue 2
Pages 323-326
Categories no categories
Author(s) Janko, Richard
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
An important fragment of the lost portion of Aristotle's Poetics is the definition of synonyms preserved by Simplicius,' which corresponds to Aristotle's own citation of the Poetics for synonyms in the Rhetoric, 3. 2. 1404b 37 ff. I shall argue elsewhere that this derives from a discussion of the sources of verbal humour in the lost account of comedy and humour. Here it is my aim to show that Simplicius definitely derived the quotation from Porphyry, which pushes back the attestation of this part of the Poetics by more than two centuries (although the citation in the Antiatticist, Poet. fr. 4 Kassel, is older still). Furthermore, I shall show that some of the words in the definition are a gloss added by Porphyry for the purposes of his own polemic. [introduction, p. 323]

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Zeno on Plurality, 1982
By: Makin, Stephen
Title Zeno on Plurality
Type Article
Language English
Date 1982
Journal Phronesis
Volume 27
Issue 3
Pages 223-238
Categories no categories
Author(s) Makin, Stephen
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
We want to discuss some Eleatic arguments against plurality,2 which are of interest both in themselves and as precursors of Atomist thought. The arguments to be considered are from Zeno. We will have two guides in interpreting the arguments. First, they should be such that Atomist theory provides a plausible response to them; second, they should pose no threat to the Eleatic theory. [p. 223]

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Simplikios in der arabischen Überlieferung, 1982
By: Gätje, Helmut
Title Simplikios in der arabischen Überlieferung
Type Article
Language German
Date 1982
Journal Der Islam; Zeitschrift für Geschichte und Kultur des islamischen Orients
Volume 59
Pages 6-31
Categories no categories
Author(s) Gätje, Helmut
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
Wenn Simplikios in der philosophischen Tradition des Islams nicht zu einer so festen Größe geworden ist wie Alexander von Aphrodisias oder Themistios, so hängt das mit der historischen Stellung dieser Exegeten inner­halb der peripatetischen Schule zusammen. Ihnen gegenüber ist Simplikios nachgeboren. Auf der anderen Seite hat aber offenbar sein Zeitgenosse Johannes Philoponos, dem freilich im islamischen Bereich zu Unrecht eine Reihe medizinischer Werke zugeschrieben wurden, einen größeren Wider­hall gefunden, was wiederum mit Ausgangspunkt und Wegen der Überlie­ferung zusammenhängt. Wenn man dem Urteil Praechters folgt und in Simplikios einen der bedeutendsten Kommentatoren des Altertums sieht, so stehen diese Bewertung des Simplikios und seine Wirkung im Islam nicht im rechten Verhältnis zueinander. [Author's abstract]

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Les présocratiques et la question de l'infini, 1981
By: Frère, Jean
Title Les présocratiques et la question de l'infini
Type Article
Language French
Date 1981
Journal Les Études philosophiques
Volume 1
Pages 19-33
Categories no categories
Author(s) Frère, Jean
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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L'homonymie entre Aristote et ses commentateurs néo-platoniciens, 1981
By: Narcy, Michel
Title L'homonymie entre Aristote et ses commentateurs néo-platoniciens
Type Article
Language French
Date 1981
Journal Les Études philosophiques
Volume 1
Pages 35-52
Categories no categories
Author(s) Narcy, Michel
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
This text discusses the expression of Neoplatonism after Plotinus, which was primarily in the form of commentary on earlier works. However, this method can lead to errors and departures from the original ideas. The article examines how this applies to interpretations of homonymy in Aristotle's Categories, which are inconsistent among commentators. The author suggests that by examining how homonymy is used to resolve specific problems, one can better understand its meaning and transformation from Aristotle to Neoplatonism. The discussion centers on a passage in Simplicius's commentary on Categories in which he comments on Aristotle's remarks about the paronymous naming of beings defined by their quality. The author compares Simplicius's comments to Aristotle's original text, and argues that the former intentionally misrepresents the latter. [introduction]

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An Excerpt from Boethus of Sidon's Commentary on the Categories?, 1981
By: Huby, Pamela M.
Title An Excerpt from Boethus of Sidon's Commentary on the Categories?
Type Article
Language English
Date 1981
Journal The Classical Quarterly
Volume 31
Issue 2
Pages 398-409
Categories no categories
Author(s) Huby, Pamela M.
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
The text discusses an excerpt of a set of leaves from a fourteenth-century manuscript called Laurentianus 71, 32, containing paraphrases of several works. Theodore Waitz uses these leaves for scholia on Aristotle's Categories and De Interpretatione. The heading of the leaves is "Peri tês tou pote katêgorias," and the work consists of two parts. The first part discusses Time, based on Physics 4, while the second part deals with the category of When, which Aristotle only briefly mentions. The author of the work is believed to be Boethus of Sidon, the Peripatetic, who wrote a commentary on the Categories, as mentioned by Simplicius in his own commentary on the same work. Boethus is seen as a conservative who defended Aristotle against innovations, particularly Andronicus of Rhodes' attempt to substitute the category of Time for When. [introduction]

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Review of: Ilsetraut Hadot, Le problème du néoplatonisme Alexandrin, Hiéroclès et Simplicius, 1980
By: Steel, Carlos
Title Review of: Ilsetraut Hadot, Le problème du néoplatonisme Alexandrin, Hiéroclès et Simplicius
Type Article
Language Dutch
Date 1980
Journal Tijdschrift voor Filosofie
Volume 42
Issue 3
Pages 606-608
Categories no categories
Author(s) Steel, Carlos
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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Le temps intégral selon Damascius, 1980
By: Galperine, Marie-Claire
Title Le temps intégral selon Damascius
Type Article
Language French
Date 1980
Journal Les Études philosophiques
Volume 3: Doctrines du temps
Pages 325-341
Categories no categories
Author(s) Galperine, Marie-Claire
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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  • PAGE 4 OF 7
La tradition manuscrite du commentaire de Simplicius sur le Manuel d'Épictète. Addenda et Corrigenda, 1983
By: Hadot, Ilsetraut
Title La tradition manuscrite du commentaire de Simplicius sur le Manuel d'Épictète. Addenda et Corrigenda
Type Article
Language French
Date 1983
Journal Revue d'histoire des textes
Volume 11
Pages 387-395
Categories no categories
Author(s) Hadot, Ilsetraut
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
The present study, as the title indicates, brings some supplementary information and minor corrections to my article on La tradition manuscrite du commentaire de Simplicius sur le « Manuel » d'Épictète, which appeared in volume VIII (1978) if
the Revue d'Histoire des Textes (pp. 1-108). As part of these addenda, I have identified two new Greek texts, contained in the Neapolitans III. B. 12 : one fragment of Aristotle's Metaphysics, and another fragment of the commentary by Simplicius on Aristotle's De caelo ; each of these fragments is the length of a quaternion.

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Le temps intégral selon Damascius, 1980
By: Galperine, Marie-Claire
Title Le temps intégral selon Damascius
Type Article
Language French
Date 1980
Journal Les Études philosophiques
Volume 3: Doctrines du temps
Pages 325-341
Categories no categories
Author(s) Galperine, Marie-Claire
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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Le thème de la grande année d'Héraclite aux Stoiciens, 1989
By: Bels, Jacques
Title Le thème de la grande année d'Héraclite aux Stoiciens
Type Article
Language French
Date 1989
Journal Revue de Philosophie Ancienne
Volume 7
Issue 2
Pages 169-183
Categories no categories
Author(s) Bels, Jacques
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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Les présocratiques et la question de l'infini, 1981
By: Frère, Jean
Title Les présocratiques et la question de l'infini
Type Article
Language French
Date 1981
Journal Les Études philosophiques
Volume 1
Pages 19-33
Categories no categories
Author(s) Frère, Jean
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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Les sources gréco-arabes de la théorie médiévale de l'analogie de l'être, 1989
By: de Libera, Alain
Title Les sources gréco-arabes de la théorie médiévale de l'analogie de l'être
Type Article
Language French
Date 1989
Journal Les Études philosophiques
Volume 3
Issue 4
Pages 319-345
Categories no categories
Author(s) de Libera, Alain
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
The text explores the sources of the medieval theory of analogy and its various applications and argues that it was a product of the philosophical exegesis of Aristotle that followed the translations of his work and its Greek and Arabic interpretations. [introduction]

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Les sources vénitiennes de l’édition aldine du Livre I du Commentaire de Simplicius sur la „Physique“ d’Aristote, 1985
By: Codero, Néstor-Luis
Title Les sources vénitiennes de l’édition aldine du Livre I du Commentaire de Simplicius sur la „Physique“ d’Aristote
Type Article
Language French
Date 1985
Journal Scriptorium
Volume 39
Issue 1
Pages 70–88
Categories no categories
Author(s) Codero, Néstor-Luis
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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Light from Aristotle's "Physics" on the Text of Parmenides B 8 D-K, 1977
By: Solmsen, Friedrich
Title Light from Aristotle's "Physics" on the Text of Parmenides B 8 D-K
Type Article
Language English
Date 1977
Journal Phronesis
Volume 22
Issue 1
Pages 10-12
Categories no categories
Author(s) Solmsen, Friedrich
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
Notes on Parmenides B 8 D-K

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Lucretius Contra Empedoclen: A Textual Note, 1977
By: Clay, Diskin
Title Lucretius Contra Empedoclen: A Textual Note
Type Article
Language English
Date 1977
Journal The Classical Journal
Volume 73
Issue 1
Pages 27-29
Categories no categories
Author(s) Clay, Diskin
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
This article discusses a textual note in Lucretius I.744:1 that was recovered by Bailey and Maas, which replaces "ignem" with "imbrem". The author explores the reasoning behind this change, pointing out that Lucretius' use of "aera solem ignem terras animalia fruges" differs from Empedocles' use of four elements. The article also discusses various emendations of the text, including Christ's emendation of "solem" to "rorem" to create a world of air, dew, fire, and earth. The article ultimately argues for the importance of accurately understanding the original text and its relation to Empedocles' ideas. [whole text]

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More on Zeno's "Forty logoi", 1990
By: Tarrant, Harold
Title More on Zeno's "Forty logoi"
Type Article
Language English
Date 1990
Journal Illinois Classical Studies
Volume 15
Issue 1
Pages 23-37
Categories no categories
Author(s) Tarrant, Harold
Editor(s)
Translator(s)

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Necessity, Chance, and Freedom in the Early Atomists, 1972
By: Edmunds, Lowell
Title Necessity, Chance, and Freedom in the Early Atomists
Type Article
Language English
Date 1972
Journal Phoenix
Volume 26
Issue 4
Pages 342-357
Categories no categories
Author(s) Edmunds, Lowell
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
Fortune, which Democritus so disparaged, had the last laugh on the 
laughing philosopher when through the fragmentation of his work it 
obscured a cardinal principle of the atomist system, necessity. Or would 
Democritus have called this the fatum libellorum? At any rate, the 
obscurity of this principle is immediately apparent, both in the ancient 
doxographical tradition and in modern scholarship. Without endorsing 
any of the views which variously identify necessity with some one 
characteristic of the atoms, their weight or aboriginal motion, or with the 
void they move in,x one can yet attempt to undo the identification of 
necessity with the famous "whirl" of the atoms2 and to see necessity as a 
single concept of which the causal operation in the system is uniform. 
Even Zeus was subject to necessity, and one might think of Democritus as 
refining and systematizing an ancient belief, in the same way that in 
making r6 'povev  physical he subscribed, says Theophrastus, to a "most 
antique opinion," to which all the poets and sages adhered... [p. 342]

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