The Stoic Ontology of Geometrical Limits, 2009
By: Eunyoung Ju, Anna
Title The Stoic Ontology of Geometrical Limits
Type Article
Language English
Date 2009
Journal Phronesis
Volume 54
Issue 4/5
Pages 371-389
Categories no categories
Author(s) Eunyoung Ju, Anna
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
Scholars have long recognised the interest of the Stoics' thought on geometrical limits, both as a specific topic in their physics and within the context of the school's ontological taxonomy. Unfortunately, insufficient textual evidence remains for us to reconstruct their discussion fully. The sources we do have on Stoic geometrical themes are highly polemical, tending to reveal a disagreement as to whether limit is to be understood as a mere concept, as a body or as an incorporeal. In my view, this disagreement held among the historical Stoics, rather than simply reflecting a doxographical divergence in transmission. This apparently Stoic disagreement has generated extensive debate, in which there is still no consensus as to a standard Stoic doctrine of limit. The evidence is thin, and little of it refers in detail to specific texts, especially from the school's founders. But in its overall features the evidence suggests that Posidonius and Cleomedes differed from their Stoic precursors on this topic. There are also grounds for believing that some degree of disagreement obtained between the early Stoics over the metaphysical status of shape. Assuming the Stoics did so disagree, the principal question in the scholarship on Stoic ontology is whether there were actually positions that might be called "standard" within Stoicism on the topic of limit. In attempting to answer this question, my discussion initially sets out to illuminate certain features of early Stoic thinking about limit, and then takes stock of the views offered by late Stoics, notably Posidonius and Cleomedes. Attention to Stoic arguments suggests that the school's founders developed two accounts of shape: on the one hand, as a thought-construct, and, on the other, as a body. In an attempt to resolve the crux bequeathed to them, the school's successors suggested that limits are incorporeal. While the authorship of this last notion cannot be securely identified on account of the absence of direct evidence, it may be traced back to Posidonius, and it went on to have subsequent influence on Stoic thinking, namely in Cleomedes' astronomy. [Author’s abstract]

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  • PAGE 1 OF 1
The Stoic Ontology of Geometrical Limits, 2009
By: Eunyoung Ju, Anna
Title The Stoic Ontology of Geometrical Limits
Type Article
Language English
Date 2009
Journal Phronesis
Volume 54
Issue 4/5
Pages 371-389
Categories no categories
Author(s) Eunyoung Ju, Anna
Editor(s)
Translator(s)
Scholars have long recognised the interest of the Stoics' thought on geometrical limits, both 
as a specific topic in their physics and within the context of the school's ontological 
taxonomy. Unfortunately, insufficient textual evidence remains for us to reconstruct their 
discussion fully. The sources we do have on Stoic geometrical themes are highly polemical, 
tending to reveal a disagreement as to whether limit is to be understood as a mere concept, 
as a body or as an incorporeal. In my view, this disagreement held among the historical 
Stoics, rather than simply reflecting a doxographical divergence in transmission. This 
apparently Stoic disagreement has generated extensive debate, in which there is still no 
consensus as to a standard Stoic doctrine of limit. The evidence is thin, and little of it refers 
in detail to specific texts, especially from the school's founders. But in its overall features the 
evidence suggests that Posidonius and Cleomedes differed from their Stoic precursors on 
this topic. There are also grounds for believing that some degree of disagreement obtained 
between the early Stoics over the metaphysical status of shape. Assuming the Stoics did so 
disagree, the principal question in the scholarship on Stoic ontology is whether there were 
actually positions that might be called "standard" within Stoicism on the topic of limit. In 
attempting to answer this question, my discussion initially sets out to illuminate certain 
features of early Stoic thinking about limit, and then takes stock of the views offered by late 
Stoics, notably Posidonius and Cleomedes. Attention to Stoic arguments suggests that the 
school's founders developed two accounts of shape: on the one hand, as a thought-construct, 
and, on the other, as a body. In an attempt to resolve the crux bequeathed to them, the 
school's successors suggested that limits are incorporeal. While the authorship of this last 
notion cannot be securely identified on account of the absence of direct evidence, it may be 
traced back to Posidonius, and it went on to have subsequent influence on Stoic thinking, 
namely in Cleomedes' astronomy. [Author’s abstract]

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  • PAGE 1 OF 1